Overview of the Documentation in the Business Lending Process
- B. Jenkins
- Sep 13, 2023
- 2 min read
Updated: Aug 22, 2024
Documentation is crucial to the lending process because it involves providing the bank with a range of documents that offer a comprehensive view of your business's financial health, operations, and creditworthiness.
During the documentation phase, the bank requires your business to submit a variety of documents to verify the information provided in the loan application and to assess your business's financial stability and repayment capacity.
Some Key Documents Typically Required
Financial Statements
This includes your business's income statement, balance sheet, and cash flow statement. These documents provide insights into your revenue, expenses, assets, liabilities, and overall financial health.
Tax Returns
Typically, the bank requests your business's past two to three years of federal income tax returns. These returns help verify your revenue, expenses, and financial stability.
Business Plan
A well-prepared business plan outlines your company's goals, strategies, market analysis, competition, and growth projections. A detailed plan can showcase your business's potential to lenders.
Legal Documentation
Include any legal documents related to your business, such as articles of incorporation, business licenses, partnership agreements, and contracts.
Ownership Structure
Provide information about the ownership structure of your business, including details about key stakeholders, partners, and their ownership percentages.
Personal Financial Statements
For small businesses or startups, lenders may request personal financial statements from you, the business owner and/or guarantors. This helps assess your personal financial stability and ability to support your business.
Accounts Receivable and Payable
Details about your accounts receivable (money owed to your business) and accounts payable (money your business owes) can give insight into your cash flow management.
Business Credit Report
If available, provide a business credit report. This report provides a history of your business's credit interactions, which helps lenders assess your creditworthiness.
Personal Credit Report
For smaller businesses or startups, your personal credit history might be considered, especially if you're personally guaranteeing the loan.
Final Thoughts
Remember that the documentation phase is crucial for demonstrating your business's financial stability, credibility, and ability to manage the loan responsibly. Providing accurate and comprehensive documentation can significantly expedite the lender's decision-making process. We can help make sure you’ve collected everything by working with experienced lenders who know the proper requirements.
*Not financial/legal advice
*All figures are for illustrative purposes only; actual figures may vary

Comments